1. **Early Life**: Born on September 17, 1950, in Vadnagar, Gujarat, India. 2. **Family Background**: Belongs to a humble family of grocers. 3. **Youth and Education**: Joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) at a young age. Completed his schooling in Vadnagar and later graduated with a degree in political science from the University of Delhi. 4. **Early Political Career**: Became actively involved in politics during the Emergency period in India (1975-1977). Started working for the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in the early 1980s. 5. **Rise in BJP**: Gradually rose through the ranks of the BJP due to his organizational skills and political acumen. 6. **Chief Minister of Gujarat**: Elected as the Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001, serving in this position for three consecutive terms (2001-2014). 7. **2002 Gujarat Riots**: Faced controversy and criticism over his handling of the 2002 Gujarat riots, which resulted in significant communal violence and loss of life. 8. **Development in Gujarat**: Known for his focus on economic development and infrastructure projects in Gujarat during his tenure as Chief Minister. 9. **Prime Ministerial Candidacy**: Became the Prime Ministerial candidate for the BJP for the 2014 Lok Sabha elections. 10. **2014 General Elections**: Led the BJP to a historic victory in the 2014 elections, securing a majority in the Lok Sabha and becoming the 14th Prime Minister of India. 11. **Reelection in 2019**: Won a second term as Prime Minister in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, leading the BJP to another decisive victory. 12. **Policies and Initiatives**: Introduced various policies and initiatives such as Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission), Make in India, Digital India, and GST (Goods and Services Tax). 13. **Foreign Policy**: Known for his active foreign policy engagements, including visits to numerous countries and efforts to strengthen India's international relations. 14. **Criticism and Controversies**: Faced criticism over issues such as religious and minority rights, economic policies, and handling of certain crises. 15. **Popular Support**: Enjoys significant popularity among a large segment of the Indian population, known for his charismatic leadership and strong communication skills. 16. **2020 COVID-19 Pandemic**: Confronted with the challenge of managing the COVID-19 pandemic in India, facing both praise and criticism for the government's response. 17. **Ongoing Leadership**: Continues to serve as the Prime Minister of India, shaping the country's political landscape and policies.
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